Rhode Island Wedding Laws
Most people in the U.S. know Rhode Island as the smallest state in the country. Rhode Islanders themselves, however, know their home as the Ocean State and take pride in their mouthwatering seafood and spectacular coastlines. Learning about Rhode Island's particular wedding requirements ahead of time can help you ensure that your wedding is beautiful, legally binding, and free from any administrative fuss that may cast a shadow on your special day.
How to Become a Wedding Officiant in Rhode Island
- Min. Age of Minister:
- Age 18
- Residency:
- Not Required
- Document(s) Required:
- Ordination Credential
- Online Ordination Recognized:
- Yes
- Relevant Office of Registration:
- Town/City Clerk
- Latest Document(s) Submission Date Allowed:
- After Ceremony
- Minister I.D. # Issued:
- No
Weddings in Rhode Island can be presided over by people 18 years or older who are state elected officials, administrators, clerks, justices, or magistrates, as well as ordained clergy in good standing. A minister ordained online by the Universal Life Church falls into the latter category and can prove his or her good standing by purchasing the Classic Wedding Package and a Letter of Good Standing, to get all the necessary documentation.
The personal beliefs or gender of the officiant has no bearing on his or her eligibility to perform the ceremony. Rhode Island does not require that the minister be a resident of the state.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-3-5. Officials empowered to join persons in marriage.
Every ordained clergy or elder in good standing; every justice of the supreme court, superior court, family court, workers' compensation court, district court or traffic tribunal; the clerk of the supreme court; every clerk, administrative clerk, or general chief clerk of a superior court, family court, district court, or traffic tribunal; magistrates, special or general magistrates of the superior court, family court, traffic tribunal or district court; administrative clerks of the district court; administrators of the workers' compensation court; every former justice or judge and former administrator of these courts; every former chief clerk of the district court; every former clerk, administrative clerk, or general chief clerk of a superior court; the secretary of the senate; elected clerks of the general assembly; any former secretary of the senate; any former elected clerk of the general assembly who retires after July 1, 2007; judges of the United States appointed pursuant to Article III of the United States Constitution; bankruptcy judges appointed pursuant to Article I of the United States Constitution; and United States magistrate judges appointed pursuant to federal law, may join persons in marriage in any city or town in this state; and every justice and every former justice of the municipal courts of the cities and towns in this state and of the police court of the town of Johnston and the administrator of the Johnston municipal court, while he or she is serving as an administrator, and every probate judge and every former probate judge may join persons in marriage in any city or town in this state, and wardens of the town of New Shoreham may join persons in marriage in New Shoreham.
Getting Married in Rhode Island
- Marriage By Proxy Allowed:
- No
- Minister Required to be Present:
- Yes
- Number of Witnesses Required:
- 2
- Min. Age of Witnesses:
- None
- Couple's Consent Required:
- Yes
- Pronouncement Required:
- Yes
During the wedding ceremony, both members of the couple must express explicit consent to the marriage, e.g., say "I do." The officiant must then make a pronouncement solemnizing the marriage. All this must take place in the presence of at least two witnesses, with all parties present at the same location.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-3-8. Witnesses to ceremony.
The solemnization of marriage shall be in the presence of at least two (2) witnesses besides the minister, elder, justice, or warden officiating.
How to Get a Rhode Island Marriage License
- Who Picks Up License:
- The Couple
- Where License is Valid:
- Any County in Rhode Island
- Marriage License Pick-Up:
- In Person Only
- Cost of License:
- $24.00
- Accepted I.D. Types:
- Photo ID or Birth Certificate
- Proof of Divorce Required (If Applicable):
- Yes
- Blood Test Required:
- No
You should decide who is going to perform the ceremony before you apply because the city clerk will issue the license directly to the officiant instead of to you. If either you or your spouse-to-be has been married before, you must produce proof of legal separation or a certificate of divorce to the clerk when you apply. Rhode Island requires that you pay a fee of $24 to get your marriage license.
If neither you nor your spouse is a resident of Rhode Island, you should apply for your license from the city clerk in the community where the wedding will take place. Otherwise, you should apply in the city where either you or your future spouse lives. In either case, you must apply by presenting to the city clerk in person.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-2-1. License required – Proof of divorce – Obligation of clerk to issue license.
(a) Persons intending to be joined together in marriage in this state must first obtain a license from the clerk of the town or city in which:
(1) Either party to the proposed marriage resides; or
(2) The proposed marriage is to be performed, if both parties are nonresidents of this state.
(b) Before any license shall be issued to any person who, having been previously married or a party to another relationship that provides substantially the same rights, benefits and responsibilities as a marriage, has been divorced, the person shall present to the town or city clerk an authenticated copy of the decree granting the divorce or an authenticated copy of the final dissolution of the previous relationship.
(c) The town or city clerk shall issue a license to any person eligible to marry under the provisions of chapter 15-1.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-2-9. License fee – Presentation of license to person performing ceremony.
For issuing the license the town or city clerk shall collect a fee of fourteen dollars ($14.00). The license shall be presented to the minister, elder, justice, warden, or other person who performs the marriage ceremony. The city or town shall retain six dollars ($6.00) of the fourteen dollars ($14.00) for its own use and in lieu of any reimbursement to which it may be entitled pursuant to § 45-13-7. The city or town shall forward the eight dollars ($8.00) balance of the fourteen dollars ($14.00) to the general treasurer of the state of Rhode Island.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-2-9.1. Additional fee for family and children trust fund.
For each license the town or city clerk shall charge and receive an additional fee of ten dollars ($10.00), of which he or she shall retain two dollars ($2.00) and shall transmit eight dollars ($8.00) to the general treasurer for deposit to the credit of the family and children trust fund created by § 42-72-30. Each clerk shall keep an accurate account of all fees charged and received under this section and shall transmit all sums due to the general treasurer at least monthly in the manner and with the forms which the general treasurer shall prescribe.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-2-7. Form and contents of certificates, reports, and other returns.
The forms of certificates, reports, and other returns required by this chapter, or by regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter, shall include as a minimum the items recommended by the federal agency responsible for national vital statistics, subject to approval of and modification by the state director of health. Both parties shall subscribe to the truth of data in the application in the presence of the local registrar or his or her assistant.
Applying For a Marriage License in Rhode Island
- ULC-Officiated Ceremony Type:
- Religious
- Mandatory Waiting Period:
- None
- License Valid For:
- 3 Months
- License Must Be Submitted:
- Within 72 Hours of Ceremony
Once you have your Rhode Island marriage license, there is no waiting period before the wedding can take place. However, it is required that the minister officiating the ceremony return the completed license and certificate within 72 hours of the ceremony. The license is valid for three months after it is issued, and the law requires that it be returned at the end of that period to the city clerk who issued wether or not a wedding takes place.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-2-8. Period of validity of license – Return if unused.
The license required by § 15-2-1 shall be valid for three (3) months after the date of issue, and if unused at the expiration of the three (3) months, the party or parties having possession of the license shall immediately return it to the town or city clerk from whom it was obtained.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-3-12. Endorsement and return of license.
(a) Every minister, elder, justice, warden, or other person who joins any persons in marriage, shall:
(b) Endorse the "License and Certificate of Marriage" form, prescribed pursuant to § 15-2-7, presented to him or her by the persons, as provided in § 15-3-7, and certify that the persons have been joined in marriage by him or her in accordance with the laws of the state of Rhode Island; and
(c) Complete all the information on the "License and Certificate of Marriage" and file the form within seventy-two (72) hours following the date of the marriage with the clerk in the town or city from which the license was issued.
Rhode Island Marriage Requirements
- Min. Age of Couple:
- Age 18 or Age 16 with Guardian Consent
- Residency:
- Not Required
- Min. Distance of Kin Allowed:
- First Cousins
- Marriage Equality:
- Yes
Same-sex couples are free to marry in Rhode Island, and most couples should be able to get a marriage license without too much trouble. There are some reasonable but very detailed restrictions when it comes to the ages and consanguinity of a couple who wishes to marry.
No one in Rhode Island can marry his or her own parent, grandparent, sibling, child, grandparent, stepparent, stepchild, parent's sibling (aunt or uncle), or sibling's child (niece or nephew). These restrictions also include some people to whom you are not related by blood, such as a former spouse's grandchild or a grandparent's former spouse.
Generally, people wishing to marry in Rhode Island must be at least 18 years of age. A parent or guardian may consent to the marriage of a minor at least 16 years old. While it is possible for a minor younger than 16 to get married, it requires authorization by a judge following a referral to family court and an investigation by the Department of Human Services.
15 R.I. Gen. Laws § 15-1-2. Marrying kindred forbidden.
No person shall marry his or her sibling, parent, grandparent, child, grandchild, stepparent, grandparents' spouse, spouse's child, spouse's grandchild, sibling's child or parent's sibling.
15 R.I. Gen Laws § 15-2-11. Consent and procedure required for license to minors and persons under guardianship.
(a) No minor or person under the control of a parent or guardian shall be allowed to give and subscribe to the information provided for in §§ 15-2-1 – 15-2-10, or shall receive the license provided for in these sections, unless the consent in writing of the parent or guardian, given in the presence of the town or city clerk or any clerk employed in that office, has first been obtained; provided, that proof shall be submitted that the minor has attained the age of sixteen (16) years; and provided, that this information may be given and subscribed to by a minor who has attained the age of sixteen (16) years, residing in this state upon the consent in writing of the director of public welfare of the town or city in which the minor resides, given in the presence of the town or city clerk or any clerk employed in that office.
(b) In addition to the requirements in subsection (a) of this section, no license shall be issued to any minor under the age of sixteen (16) years unless and until the following requirements have been complied with, and the town or city clerk is directed in writing to issue the license by the family court:
(1) The town or city clerk, upon receiving information provided for in §§ 15-2-1 through 15-2-10, shall immediately transmit a certified copy of the information to the family court. The court shall immediately transmit a copy of the information, together with a written request for a complete investigation of and a report upon the advisability of the issuance of the license, to the department of human services. The department shall within fifteen (15) days after the receipt of the information, the request, and the report file in the court its complete report in writing.
(2) The court shall then conduct a hearing in chambers to determine the advisability of the issuance of the license and shall notify the town or city clerk of its determination. The court shall have the power to summon at the hearing any persons that it may deem advisable.
(3) The court shall also file the report and a notation of its determination in the office of the clerk of the court, but any papers filed at the office of the clerk shall not be matters of public record and may be examined only upon the written authorization of the court.
(4) During the pendency of the proceedings, the court shall exercise the authority of a guardian in respect to the minor or minors involved.
Finalizing the Union
- Officiant's Title on Marriage License:
- Minister
- Church/Ordaining Body:
- Universal Life Church Ministries
- Address of Church:
- Minister's Home Address
Because the combined marriage license and certificate is due back at the city clerk's office within 72 hours of the ceremony, the minister must act fast to fill out his or her portion and resubmit it by the deadline. The officiant should fill out "Universal Life Church" when asked for the name of the ordaining ministry and otherwise just fill out his or her name, home address, and title.
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