Nebraska Wedding Laws
The Universal Life Church aims to demystify Nebraska marriage requirements so that officiants and couples can be confident that the choices they make about their ceremonies are legal and binding. The Cornhusker State is full of contradictions, such as its landlocked lighthouses and its somewhat contradictory marriage laws. The following breakdown will help you apply the correct procedures at every stage of the process and meet filing deadlines so that there are no doubts about the legality of the marriage.
Nebraska Marriage Requirements
- Min. Age of Couple:
- Age 19 or Age 17 with Guardian Consent
- Residency:
- Not Required
- Min. Distance of Kin Allowed:
- Second Cousins
- Marriage Equality:
- Yes
There are several instances in which marriage is strictly forbidden in Nebraska. Minors under the age of 17 cannot marry under any circumstance. Both parties must also be mentally competent enough to legally consent to the union and free of sexually transmitted infections. Marriages between blood relatives are not valid unless the distance between them exceeds that of second cousins. Finally, neither of the betrothed can be married to another person at the time vows are taken.
Same-sex couples can marry in Nebraska under the umbrella of federal equality mandates.
While Nebraska considers anyone under the age of 19 a minor, people who are 17 or 18 can marry with parental consent. Once the marriage is finalized, the state recognizes them as legal adults, allowing them to purchase property and sign contracts.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-102.
Minimum age; affliction with venereal disease, disqualification.
At the time of the marriage the male must be of the age of seventeen years or upward, and the female of the age of seventeen years or upward. No person who is afflicted with a venereal disease shall marry in this state.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-103.
Marriages; when void.
Marriages are void (1) when either party has a husband or wife living at the time of the marriage, (2) when either party, at the time of marriage, is mentally incompetent to enter into the marriage relation, and (3) when the parties are related to each other as parent and child, grandparent and grandchild, brother and sister of half as well as whole blood, first cousins when of whole blood, uncle and niece, and aunt and nephew. This subdivision extends to children and relatives born out of wedlock as well as those born in wedlock.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 43-2101.
Persons under nineteen years of age declared minors; marriage, effect; person eighteen years of age or older; rights and responsibility.
(1) All persons under nineteen years of age are declared to be minors, but in case any person marries under the age of nineteen years, his or her minority ends.
(2) Upon becoming the age of majority, a person is considered an adult and acquires all rights and responsibilities granted or imposed by statute or common law, except that a person:
(a) Eighteen years of age or older and who is not a ward of the state may:
(i) Enter into a binding contract or lease of whatever kind or nature and shall be legally responsible for such contract or lease, including legal responsibility to third parties;
(ii) Execute, sign, authorize, or otherwise authenticate (A) an effective financing statement, (B) a promissory note or other instrument evidencing an obligation to repay, or (C) a mortgage, trust deed, security agreement, financing statement, or other security instrument to grant a lien or security interest in real or personal property or fixtures, and shall be legally responsible for such document, including legal responsibility to third parties; and
(iii) Acquire or convey title to real property and shall have legal responsibility for such acquisition or conveyance, including legal responsibility to third parties; and
(b) Eighteen years of age or older may consent to mental health services for himself or herself without the consent of his or her parent or guardian.
How to Get a Nebraska Marriage License
- Who Picks Up License:
- The Couple
- Where License is Valid:
- Any County in Nebraska
- Marriage License Pick-Up:
- In Person Only
- Cost of License:
- $25.00
- Accepted I.D. Types:
- Driver's License, Passport, Birth Certificate
- Proof of Divorce Required (If Applicable):
- No
- Blood Test Required:
- No
While new unions between already married individuals or blood relatives will not be legal, no proof of eligibility is required to obtain a marriage license. The process for obtaining the license in Nebraska is pretty straightforward. The couple must apply for the license, and the application will require each of them to list his or her full legal name and current address. Each party must provide either a birth certificate, valid driver's license, or current passport to verify birthplace.
The marriage license application is not complete until the $25 processing fee has been made. It can be submitted to any county clerk's office in the state, regardless of where the applicants live or plan to get married. Additional copies of the marriage license can be obtained for a $9 fee.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-104 Solemnization; license; application; requirements.
Prior to the solemnization of any marriage in this state, a license for that purpose shall be obtained from a county clerk in the State of Nebraska. Applications for a marriage license made with the county court prior to January 1, 1987, shall be processed and licenses shall be issued by the county court according to the law and procedures in effect on the date each application was made. No marriage hereafter contracted shall be recognized as valid unless such license has been previously obtained and used within one year from the date of issuance and unless such marriage is solemnized by a person authorized by law to solemnize marriages. Each party shall present satisfactory documentary proof of and shall swear or affirm to the application giving: (1) Full name of each applicant and residence; and (2) the place, date, and year of birth of each.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 33-110.County clerks; fees for certificate and seal; when charged; marriage licenses and records; fees.
County clerks shall receive no fee for the performance of the following services: For issuing certificates of election; for performing the duties of clerk of the county board; for taking acknowledgments of claims against the county; for attesting or certifying any document authorized by the county board or required by the departments of the state; or for recording Army or Navy discharges or furnishing certified copies thereof to be used in connection with any claim for compensation or disability. A charge of twenty-five cents shall be made for any other certificate and seal unless otherwise provided. The fees collected shall be credited to the county general fund.
County clerks shall receive a fee of twenty-five dollars for the entire proceedings of issuing a marriage license, administering the related oaths or affirmations, and recording a marriage certificate. An additional fee of nine dollars shall be made for each certified copy of a marriage record on file in the office of the county clerk. Both such fees shall be deposited in the county general fund.
Applying For a Marriage License in Nebraska
- ULC-Officiated Ceremony Type:
- Religious
- Mandatory Waiting Period:
- None
- License Valid For:
- 1 Year
- License Must Be Submitted:
- Within 15 Days of Ceremony
Those who plan to marry in Nebraska have no imposed waiting period between license and ceremony. As long as the ceremony occurs within the one year after the license is issued, the couple has a lot of freedom when it comes to scheduling the big day.
The marriage certificate must be solemnized by the legally ordained officiant that performs the ceremony. While a license can be obtained by any county clerk in Nebraska, the certificate must be mailed to the specific clerk's office that issued the license. The officiant has 15 days from the date of the ceremony to submit the certificate to the correct county clerk's office.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-108.
Marriage ceremony; who may perform; return; contents.
Every judge, retired judge, clerk magistrate, or retired clerk magistrate, and every preacher of the gospel authorized by the usages of the church to which he or she belongs to solemnize marriages, may perform the marriage ceremony in this state. Every such person performing the marriage ceremony shall make a return of his or her proceedings in the premises, showing the names and residences of at least two witnesses who were present at such marriage. The return shall be made to the county clerk who issued the license within fifteen days after such marriage has been performed. The county clerk shall record the return or cause it to be recorded in the same book where the marriage license is recorded.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-104.
Solemnization; license; application; requirements.
Prior to the solemnization of any marriage in this state, a license for that purpose shall be obtained from a county clerk in the State of Nebraska. Applications for a marriage license made with the county court prior to January 1, 1987, shall be processed and licenses shall be issued by the county court according to the law and procedures in effect on the date each application was made. No marriage hereafter contracted shall be recognized as valid unless such license has been previously obtained and used within one year from the date of issuance and unless such marriage is solemnized by a person authorized by law to solemnize marriages. Each party shall present satisfactory documentary proof of and shall swear or affirm to the application giving: (1) Full name of each applicant and residence; and (2) the place, date, and year of birth of each.
How to Become a Wedding Officiant in Nebraska
- Min. Age of Minister:
- Age 18
- Residency:
- Not Required
- Document(s) Required:
- Varies by County
- Online Ordination Recognized:
- Yes
- Relevant Office of Registration:
- County Clerk
- Latest Document(s) Submission Date Allowed:
- After the Ceremony
- Minister I.D. # Issued:
- No
The Classic Wedding Package is ideal for Nebraska officiants ordained by the Universal Life Church. It provides all the necessary documentation required by the state to verify the validity of their ordination status if such proof is requested.
Both civil and religious ceremonies are considered legally binding in the state of Nebraska. Couples can be married by a judge or clerk magistrate or by any preacher or religious leader as long as he or she is at least 18 years of age and meets the 15-day deadline for certification. Ministers ordained by the ULC are considered religious officiants in Nebraska regardless of their gender, specific religious affiliation or state of residence.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-108.
Marriage ceremony; who may perform; return; contents.
Every judge, retired judge, clerk magistrate, or retired clerk magistrate, and every preacher of the gospel authorized by the usages of the church to which he or she belongs to solemnize marriages, may perform the marriage ceremony in this state. Every such person performing the marriage ceremony shall make a return of his or her proceedings in the premises, showing the names and residences of at least two witnesses who were present at such marriage. The return shall be made to the county clerk who issued the license within fifteen days after such marriage has been performed. The county clerk shall record the return or cause it to be recorded in the same book where the marriage license is recorded.
Getting Married in Nebraska
- Marriage By Proxy Allowed:
- No
- Minister Required to be Present:
- Yes
- Number of Witnesses Required:
- 2
- Min. Age of Witnesses:
- None
- Couple's Consent Required:
- Yes
- Pronouncement Required:
- Yes
There are three main criteria that a couple must meet in order for the marriage ceremony to be legally certified in Nebraska. First, the event must happen in person. Second, each of the parties must consent to accept the other as his or her legal spouse in front of the officiant and at least two additional witnesses. Third, the officiant must formally declare the couple married.
Beyond these basic criteria, the couple has quite a bit of legal leeway when it comes to planning the details of the ceremony. This gives them and the officiant the freedom to practice the wedding rituals that are most meaningful to them.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-109.
Ceremony; requirements.
In the solemnization of marriage no particular form shall be required, except that the parties shall solemnly declare in the presence of the magistrate or minister and the attending witnesses, that they take each other as husband and wife; and in any case there shall be at least two witnesses, besides the minister or magistrate present at the ceremony.
Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-115.
Marriage according to custom of religious society; certificate; transmission to county clerk.
It shall be lawful for every religious society to join together in marriage such persons as are of the society, according to the rites and customs of the society to which they belong. The clerk or keeper of the minutes, proceedings, or other book of the religious society in which such marriage shall be had, or if there be no such clerk or keeper of the minutes, then the moderator or person presiding in such society, shall make out and transmit to the county clerk of the county a certificate of the marriage, and the same shall be recorded in the same manner as is provided in sections 42-108 to 42-112.
Finalizing the Marriage
- Officiant's Title on Marriage License:
- Minister
- Church/Ordaining Body:
- Universal Life Church Ministries
- Address of Church:
- Minister's Home Address
The marriage is officially considered legally binding when all the necessary paperwork has been filed on time with the county clerk's office that issued the marriage license. The officiant must make sure all the required information is included for the marriage certificate to be valid.
Every individual required to be present must be included on the marriage certificate. Not only must it include the full legal names of the persons being married but also the names and residences of both witnesses. The minister or magistrate's name, title, ordaining body (e.g., the Universal Life Church), and, if requested, home address must also be documented on the certificate. Once the information is complete, the officiant must sign and deliver the certificate back to the correct county clerk's office within 15 days. At that point, the marriage will be deemed legal.
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